Museo Galileo
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Virtual Museum
Section of Room XI
 Science in the salon

Eighteenth-century salons were often the theater of glittering "electrical evenings" in which ladies and gentlemen amused themselves by experimenting—even on their own bodies—with attraction, repulsion, shocks, and sparks. In the darkened rooms, traveling "electrifiers" put on theatrical performances that used ingenious devices to display darting snakes of fire, luminescent letters, and aurora borealises in glass jars. Experiments followed one another in a dizzying sequence that also included sparks from Franklin's bells, a blast from Volta's pistol, and the spectacular explosion of the "thunder house."

Objects
Electric bells

Electric bells

Inv. 3116
Maker unknown, second half 19th cent.

Globe electrical machine, Nollet type

Globe electrical machine, Nollet type

Inv. 1341, 1342, 2737
Museo di fisica workshops, ca. 1775

Kinnersley electrometer

Kinnersley electrometer

Inv. 421
Maker unknown, English?, late 18th cent.

Lane electrometer and Leyden jar on insulated support

Lane electrometer and Leyden jar on insulated support

Inv. 1326
Maker unknown, late 18th cent.

Pharmacy jars

Pharmacy jars

Dep. OSMN, Firenze
Maker unknown, 19th cent.

Pharmacy jars

Pharmacy jars

Dep. OSMN, Firenze
Maker unknown, Venetian style, 19th cent.

Pharmacy jars

Pharmacy jars

Dep. OSMN, Firenze
Maker unknown, Venetian style, 19th cent.

Pharmacy jars

Pharmacy jars

Dep. OSMN, Firenze
Maker unknown, Faenzan style, second half 18th cent.

Spiral conductor

Spiral conductor

Inv. 2692
Gaetano Cari, 1770

Thunder house

Thunder house

Inv. 1211
Maker unknown, late 18th cent. or later

Thunder house

Thunder house

Inv. 1545
Maker unknown, late 18th cent.

Thunder obelisk

Thunder obelisk

Inv. 1174
Maker unknown, late 18th cent.

Tube Leyden-jar

Tube Leyden-jar

Inv. 2742
Maker unknown, second half 19th cent.

Volta hydrogen lamp with electrophorus

Volta hydrogen lamp with electrophorus

Inv. 1251
Maker unknown, early 19th cent.

Voltaic pistol

Voltaic pistol

Inv. 1244
Nairne & Blunt firm, London, 1778-1793

Wheel barometer

Wheel barometer

Inv. 1139
Maker unknown, Italian, late 18th cent.

Context
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