Museo Galileo
italiano
Virtual Museum
Multimedia
Glassware from the Accademia del Cimento
Video   Text

 

In 1839, Vincenzo Antinori, director of the Museo di Fisica e Storia Naturale, came across a discarded collection of scientific glassware in a storeroom of the Palazzo Pitti. The objects—mostly thermometers, barometers, and hydrometers—had been used by the Accademia del Cimento. This type of glassware had been produced in Florence since the arrival of the Venetian master Bortolo d'Alvise, summoned in 1569 by Cosimo I de' Medici to establish a high-quality glassworks. The visit by Prince Francesco de' Medici to Bortolo's glasshouse is shown in the painting by Giovanni Maria Butteri for the Studiolo in the Palazzo Vecchio. The Accademia del Cimento collection includes glasses and stands, plates, and bowls whose designs are similar to the style of the Veneto. Technical virtuosity and the use of highly individualized forms and molds characterize the sumptuous court tableware known as "trionfi da tavola." Along with "bicchieri di capriccio" [fancy glasses], they were chiefly produced—using experimental methods—in the small glasshouse of the Boboli Gardens, which functioned between 1621 and 1670. The ornamental glassware shows similarities with the patterns reproduced in Giovanni Maggi's Bichierografia and with some models by the designer of the Medici glassworks.

Objects
Bottle

Bottle

Inv. 3804
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Bucket

Bucket

Inv. 329
Maker unknown, 17th cent.

"Capriccio" glass

"Capriccio" glass

Inv. 341/i
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Centerpiece

Centerpiece

Inv. 302
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Centerpiece

Centerpiece

Inv. 86
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Chalice

Chalice

Inv. 315
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Chalice glass

Chalice glass

Inv. 3906
Maker unknown, 17th cent.

Chalice glass

Chalice glass

Inv. 3905
Maker unknown, 17th cent.

Chalice glass

Chalice glass

Inv. 3904
Maker unknown, 17th cent.

Chalice with fins

Chalice with fins

Inv. 341/38
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Chalice with handles

Chalice with handles

Inv. 280
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Chalices

Chalices

Inv. 104, 105
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Communicating vases

Communicating vases

Inv. 186
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Conical glass

Conical glass

Inv. 309
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Conical glass

Conical glass

Inv. 310
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Conical glass

Conical glass

Inv. 320
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Conical glass

Conical glass

Inv. 3803
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Crab-shaped "capriccio" glass

Crab-shaped "capriccio" glass

Inv. 103
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Cup

Cup

Inv. 268
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Cups joined by a stem

Cups joined by a stem

Inv. 3805
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Cylindrical vase

Cylindrical vase

Inv. 252
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Cylindrical vase

Cylindrical vase

Inv. 304
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Decorated chalice

Decorated chalice

Inv. 3801
Maker unknown, 17th cent.

Display plate

Display plate

Inv. 291
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Double-handle vase

Double-handle vase

Inv. 341/34
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Double-handle vases

Double-handle vases

Inv. 330
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Flute chalice

Flute chalice

Inv. 262
Maker unknown, 17th cent.

Fountain

Fountain

Inv. 88
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Glass with handles

Glass with handles

Inv. 258
Maker unknown, Tuscany?, early 17th cent.

Phial

Phial

Inv. 3800
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Plates

Plates

Inv. 285, 294, 295, 297
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Plates

Plates

Inv. 286, 287, 289, 290, 292, 293, 296, 299, 300, 337, 338
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

"Serpent" chalice

"Serpent" chalice

Inv. 341/33
Maker unknown, Tuscany?, 17th cent.

Small cup

Small cup

Inv. 80
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Stand

Stand

Inv. 3802
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Stem

Stem

Inv. 87
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Tall-stem chalice

Tall-stem chalice

Inv. 318
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Vase

Vase

Inv. 341/36
Maker unknown, Tuscany, 17th cent.

Vases with handles

Vases with handles

Inv. 316, 317
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.

Vases with spouts

Vases with spouts

Inv. 257, 275
Maker unknown, Tuscany, late 16th cent. - early 17th cent.